Computer CPU Tips
CPU
1. How to Increase the Speed of Your Desktop Computer CPU
2. Understanding Desktop Computer CPU Clock and Front Side Bus Speeds
3. The Dangers of Overclocking Your Desktop CPU
4. How to know the Speed of Your Desktop Computer CPU
5. Three types of Computer Processors according to Release Date
6. Buying a Computer Processor: Six Factors to Consider
1. How to Increase the Speed of Your Desktop Computer CPU
A fast computer CPU can give you a more efficient machine. The CPU works hand-in-hand with the RAM to load and run all of your computer programs and applications. A fast and powerful CPU, coupled with decent RAM space, can give you fast-loading applications and incredibly quick response times.
There are basically two things that you can do to increase the speed of your desktop computer CPU:
* Overclock
There is nothing
you can do to make a CPU run faster than it can. However, desktop
computer CPUs are configured to run at speeds that are lower than the
maximum speed at which they can run. This is done to promote system
stability. You can override the normal settings of your desktop
computer CPU by overclocking it. If you overclock it properly, you can
have a more powerful version of your desktop computer CPU!
CPU overclocking
is sorely limited to desktops because almost all laptop computer CPUs
are locked. This means that you cannot change the settings of a laptop
computer CPU — not without a lot of hassle, anyway.
* Upgrade
Overclocking can
lead to freezes, hang-ups and complete system failure if you overdo it.
A safer way to have a faster desktop computer CPU is to upgrade your
unit. A computer CPU upgrade can be costly so watch your budget when
picking out a replacement CPU.
There are many
types of computer CPUs that you can choose from. There are the usual
single core CPUs, and there are the newer, more powerful and pricier
multi-core CPUs. Your decision will be greatly dependent on the CPU
technologies that your computer motherboard supports. You will need an
Intel motherboard to use an Intel CPU. The same thing applies to AMD
computer hardware.
In terms of
budget, overclocking wins over a computer CPU upgrade anytime. If you
would like to play things safe, however, it is best to replace your
desktop computer CPU with a faster one.
The central
processing unit (CPU) of your computer does not refer to the entire
computer box as many ordinary users mistakenly call it. But it is a
small piece of hardware that is also called the processor or
microprocessor that reads, converts, and disposes majority of the
instructions inside your computer. It is also often referred to as the
“brain” or the ‘think tank” of your computer. That is why buying a CPU
should be well advised and thought of to maximize computer use.
2. Understanding Desktop Computer CPU Clock and Front Side Bus Speeds
The CPU or Central Processing Unit,
often called processor for short, is usually called the brains of the
computer because it is just like the human brain. This piece of PC
Computer Hardware takes care of practically all system processes. When
you buy a desktop computer CPU, there are two important factors that
you will want to carefully consider: the clock speed and the Front Side
Bus speed.
* Clock Speed
The clock speed or clock rate of a desktop computer CPU
tells you how many cycles the processor can do in one second. It is
expressed in gigahertz or megahertz. An old 800MHz processor can do 800
cycles per second, while a modern 3.2GHz processor can do 3200 cycles
per second.
The computer CPU
needs one or several cycles to perform an action. Thus, the clock speed
can give you a good idea of how fast the processor can execute
instructions. Generally speaking, the faster the clock speed of your
desktop computer CPU, the more actions the CPU can do per second.
* Front Side Bus Speed
The Front Side Bus
speed or FSB speed indicates how fast your desktop computer CPU can
communicate with Random Access Memory or system memory. If you have two
computer CPUs with the same clock speeds but different FSB speeds, the
one with the faster FSB speed can execute instructions faster.
FSB speeds can be
measured in MHz but are preferably expressed in Megatransfers per
second (Mt/s). Expressing FSB speeds in Mt/s is more accurate because
the actual FSB speed is contingent on both the FSB clock speed and the
number of transfers the processor can do per clock cycle. A desktop
computer CPU with a 200MHz FSB that can perform four transfers per
clock cycle has an effective FSB speed of 800 Mt/s.
Now that you
understand the CPU clock speed and FSB speed, do not forget to check
these statistics when you buy a computer CPU. These figures can greatly
help you determine the overall processing power of a particular
desktop computer CPU.
CPU Information
The central
processing unit (CPU) of your computer does not refer to the entire
computer box as many ordinary users mistakenly call it. But it is a
small piece of hardware that is also called the processor or
microprocessor that reads, converts, and disposes majority of the
instructions inside your computer. It is also often referred to as the
“brain” or the ‘think tank” of your computer. That is why buying a CPU
should be well advised and thought of to maximize computer use.
3. The Dangers of Overclocking Your Desktop CPU
CPU overclocking has always had a hold
on many diehard computer enthusiasts and gamers. Who does not want a
CPU that performs at its very best?
Simply put,
overclocking means running your PC computer hardware at its fastest.
And you have to do this while maintaining the stability of your system.
If not done properly, overclocking can destroy your desktop computer
CPU or laptop computer CPU in short order.
Here are two problems that you may have to face when you overclock your computer CPU:
* Overheating
When computer
hardware is being used, it gives off some heat. The harder a computer
component works, the more heat it gives off. Consequently, overclocking
your computer CPU will also cause it to generate more heat than it
would otherwise normally make. You are opening the doors to overheating
problems when you overclock your CPU.
If you are intent on overclocking your CPU, make sure that you have an advanced computer CPU
cooling system in place. Computer water cooling is a very effective but
costly way to control computer CPU temperature. A more affordable
solution is to replace the heatsink fan with a more efficient one, or
to use a thermal paste if you have not already done so.
* System failure
As with all
machines that are run beyond their normal specifications, you will be
dealing with system crashes — which can range from minor to very major
depending on how large your overclocking mistakes are.
You can be dealing
with a functional computer but a desktop or laptop computer CPU that
is less powerful than its normal specifications. You can also be
entertaining a lot of system crashes, or a dead computer and a busted
CPU in a worst case scenario.
Overclocking is a risky business but the rewards are great — just make sure you do it right.
CPU Information
The central
processing unit (CPU) of your computer does not refer to the entire
computer box as many ordinary users mistakenly call it. But it is a
small piece of hardware that is also called the processor or
microprocessor that reads, converts, and disposes majority of the
instructions inside your computer. It is also often referred to as the
“brain” or the ‘think tank” of your computer. That is why buying a CPU
should be well advised and thought of to maximize computer use.
4. How to know the Speed of Your Desktop Computer CPU
The speed of your desktop computer CPU
or central processing unit is typically measured in gigahertz (GHz).
Old computers may only have several hundred megahertz (MHz). This
number indicates how fast your desktop computer can load and run
programs and applications.
There are several
locations that list down your desktop computer’s CPU speed. On a
machine running Windows XP, you can check the speed of your desktop
computer CPU at any one of these four locations:
* System Properties
The System Properties window displays basic information about your system, including your CPU speed. To open this window, hit the Start button, right-click on the My Computer icon and select Properties in the pop-up window. Under the General tab, you can see your CPU speed as well as details about your version of Windows.
The System Properties window displays basic information about your system, including your CPU speed. To open this window, hit the Start button, right-click on the My Computer icon and select Properties in the pop-up window. Under the General tab, you can see your CPU speed as well as details about your version of Windows.
* System Information
To access the System Information utility screen, click the Start button, select Run, type Msinfo32 and hit Enter. Your desktop computer CPU speed is listed in the Processor line along with your CPU model. You can also open the System Information utility screen via the Help and Support Center. Simply hit the Start button and click on the following options in this order:
To access the System Information utility screen, click the Start button, select Run, type Msinfo32 and hit Enter. Your desktop computer CPU speed is listed in the Processor line along with your CPU model. You can also open the System Information utility screen via the Help and Support Center. Simply hit the Start button and click on the following options in this order:
(1) Help and Support
(2) What’s new in Windows XP
(3) Tools, Advanced System Information
(4) View detailed system information (Msinfor32.exe)
(2) What’s new in Windows XP
(3) Tools, Advanced System Information
(4) View detailed system information (Msinfor32.exe)
* Device Manager
The Device Manager contains a list of all PC computer hardware devices installed in your system. To open the Device Manager, click the Start button, select Run, type Devmgmt.msc and hit Enter. To see the speed of your desktop computer CPU, expand the Processors option.
The Device Manager contains a list of all PC computer hardware devices installed in your system. To open the Device Manager, click the Start button, select Run, type Devmgmt.msc and hit Enter. To see the speed of your desktop computer CPU, expand the Processors option.
* DirectX Diagnostic Tool
You can also view your desktop computer CPU speed using the DirectX Diagnostic Tool. To access this tool, click the Start button, select Run, type DXDiag and hit Enter. Under the System tab, you will find your CPU speed and other system information.
You can also view your desktop computer CPU speed using the DirectX Diagnostic Tool. To access this tool, click the Start button, select Run, type DXDiag and hit Enter. Under the System tab, you will find your CPU speed and other system information.
There are other
locations where you can see the speed of your desktop computer CPU, but
these four locations are among the easiest to access.
5. Three types of Computer Processors according to Release Date
If you have taken on the task of
choosing each component for your PC, you will need to decide among three
types of processors or central processing units (CPUs). A CPU is
responsible for executing programs in your computer. If you compare a
computer system to the human body system, the CPU acts as the brain of
the computer while the motherboard acts as the heart.
At any given time,
CPU manufacturers have three types of processors in their product
offering: an economy processor, a mainstream processor, and a new
product featuring a recently developed technology. The last type of
processors will eventually downgrade into mainstream CPUs once a newer
technology is developed and consequently displace the other types of
processors down the ranks: the mainstream processors will then make up
the economy processors, and the economy processors will be faced out.
* Economy Processors
Economy processors
are low-performance CPUs that are usually found in budget computer
systems. They can run most software applications and programs but there
may be glitches in performance. If you will only be running basic
office applications, an economy processor will work for you. Do not
expect to watch smooth videos or play the latest PC games with your
economy processor. For better performance and faster response times,
get yourself a mainstream CPU.
* Mainstream Processors
Mainstream
processors are the current line of CPUs used in normal, everyday
computers. This type of processors have been around for a while and are
tried, trusted, and tested. If you want a top-of-the-line processor
without dabbling in the risky world of new technology, a mainstream
processor is the right CPU for you. Among the three types of CPUs,
mainstream processors offer you the best value for your money.
* New Releases
Processors that
feature a new, breakthrough technology usually have more features and
faster processing power than mainstream CPUs. These processors come at
hefty price tags, however, so prepare to pay a premium if you are
planning to get one. In addition, there is always the chance for new
technology to be riddled with bugs and problems. Purchasing the latest
CPUs can be risky so take steps to protect your investment by getting a
decent warranty coverage and period.
Over time and with
the development of newer and better technology, the latest processors
will become mainstream products and their prices will dive accordingly.
For the practical person who wants to play safe, a mainstream
processor is a logical purchase to make.
6. Buying a Computer Processor: Six Factors to Consider
When you are building a computer from
scratch, or upgrading a particularly old computer model, you will have
to buy a central processing unit (CPU), otherwise known as a processor
or a microprocessor. Many consumers base their choices on the CPU speed
alone but there are other factors that affect a CPU’s performance.
Check out these six factors before you purchase your CPU and make a more informed decision.
* CPU speed
Also known as the
clock speed, the CPU speed determines the rate at which your computer
can run programs. Old CPUs have clock speeds of up to several hundred
megahertz (MHz) but today’s fast CPUs have far exceeded those speeds.
Now, CPU speeds are usually expressed in gigahertz (GHz). A fast CPU is
better than a slow CPU.
* Dual vs. Quad Core
If you run a lot
of applications simultaneously, you should consider getting a quad core
processor as opposed to a dual core processor. If you are purely into
gaming, stick with a dual core processor as most games are not
supported by quad core technology. This may change in the future.
* Bandwidth
The bandwidth
defines the amount of data your PC can run in one instruction.
Bandwidth is measured in bits. Most computers run on 32-bit processors.
More modern computers use 64-bit chips. For the moment, some software
are only compatible with 32-bit processors. Microsoft’s Windows Vista
is an advanced operating system that runs better on 64-bit processors.
* Front Side Bus (FSB) speed
The Front Side Bus
permits the relay of information between the CPU and the other parts
of the computer. FSB speed is the pace at which data is transmitted
between the CPU and the rest of the computer system.
* Level 2 (L2) Cache
CPUs have their
own memory — the L2 cache — where data can be stored and accessed
immediately. If the L2 cache is full, computers will have to store
temporary data in the RAM. The CPU will then need to procure data from
the RAM and wait for the data to be transmitted. A large L2 cache is
very helpful in running multimedia applications. The L2 cache can be
between 128K to 1MB.
* Compatibility
Motherboards only
support certain CPUs. Make sure that your CPU is compatible with your
motherboard chipset. For example, you need a motherboard with an LGA
775 socket in order to attach an LGA 775 CPU.
Consider these factors carefully when selecting your CPU and choose one that will meet your needs.
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